{"id":2256,"date":"2023-07-12T11:36:07","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T11:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/?p=2256"},"modified":"2023-07-12T12:10:29","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T12:10:29","slug":"%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%83%d9%8a-%d8%ba%d8%b1%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%85%d9%84%d9%83-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/?p=2256","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A letter from a morisco from Granada to the King of Spain Defeding the Arabic Language and Islamic Traditions<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Morisko Granada\u2019dan \u0130spanya Kral\u0131\u2019na Bir Mektup: Arap Dili ve \u0130sl\u00e2mi Gelenekleri Savunma<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0632\u0644\u0644\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Translated by\/-Takd\u00eem ve Terc\u00fcme-<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dr. Mohamed Aly Abdelrazeq Zalalo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alicante University, Spain<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alicante \u00dcniversitesi, \u0130spanya<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\/ Email: m.a.abdelrazeq@gmail.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062f)\/ Orcid ID: 0000-0003-3496-4265<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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 <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\/ :Atif \u0130\u00e7in \/ For Citation <\/strong>\u0632\u0644\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642. (2022). \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 .. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629. \u0636\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u062c3\u060c \u06395\u060c 205-231 https:\/\/www.daadjournal.com\/<\/a> \/<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/strong>This paper is focused on the translation of an original manuscript in old Castilian into Arabic language. The original manuscript of 1567 is preserved in the \u201cBiblioteca Nacional de Espa\u00f1a\u201d (BNE) titled \u201cMemorial del caballero morisco Francisco N\u00fa\u00f1ez..\u201d addressing the King of Spain Felipe II the need to defend the preservation of the inherited cultural legacy of the use of the Arabic language and customs of the Moorish population. The original author of this manuscript is the Moorish Francisco N\u00fa\u00f1ez Mulay. The reason that moved to the moriscos for writing of this Memorial was providing clear factual difficulties that the moriscos of Granada suffered on the course of compliance with the regulations of the Pragm\u00e1tica Sanci\u00f3n of 1566. This paper has enriched the translation from the old Castilian language to Arabic including a brief key research that would substantially benefit the Arabic readers. In summary, I trust this translation would suit to improve the long cultural boundaries and diverse heritage between the Arabic and Spanish common legacy<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/strong>Keywords<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moriscos, Francisco N\u00fa\u00f1ez Mulay, Granada, pragmatic sancion, Felipe II<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu makala  \u00f6nemli tarihi bir belgeyi takd\u00eem etmektedir.  MS 1567\u2019de Moriskolu  Francisco Nuneth Moulay taraf\u0131ndan Kastilya dilinde (Eski \u0130spanyolca)  \u0130spanya Kral\u0131 II. Philip\u2019e yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu mektupta, Hristiyan y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131ndaki Granada Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda kalan M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n; Arap\u00e7a konu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131, End\u00fcl\u00fcs k\u0131yafeti giymesini, Arap ve \u0130sl\u00e2m gelenek ve g\u00f6reneklerini uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan pragmatik kararnameye itiraz etmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu el yazmas\u0131, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren bir\u00e7ok ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ve terc\u00fcman taraf\u0131ndan incelenmi\u015f, ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015f ve Orijinal metin eski \u0130spanyolca\u2019dan \u00e7e\u015fitli Avrupa dillerine terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir. Ancak Arap k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve \u0130slami \u00e7evre i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir tarihi a\u015famaya at\u0131fta bulunmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Arap ve \u0130slam k\u00fct\u00fcphanelerinde ayn\u0131 ilgiyi g\u00f6rmemi\u015ftir. Bu sebeple  bu tarih\u00ee belenin terc\u00fcmesi, makalenin konusu olarak se\u00e7ilmi\u015fter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anahtar Kelimeler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Moriskolar, <\/strong>Francisco Nuneth Moulay,<\/strong> Granada,<\/strong> h\u00fck\u00fcmdar ferman\u0131, II. Philip<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u0650\u0651\u062e\u0648\u0646 -\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0650\u0642\u0652\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a (1609 \u2013 1618\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0636\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0650 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064f\u0651\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 (1567\u0645) \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a(<\/sup>[3]<\/sup><\/a>) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a -\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a(<\/sup>[4]<\/a>)<\/sup>\u2013 \u0636\u062f\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1566\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635\u064e\u0651 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a(<\/sup>[5]<\/sup><\/a>):<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

-\u0643\u0644\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a [\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629]\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 -\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0623\u064a \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629\u064d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u2013 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627(<\/sup>[6]<\/sup><\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u064e \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u064e \u0643\u0644\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a Francisco N\u00fa\u00f1ez Muley \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 1465\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064d\u0651 \u0648\u0635\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064e\u0651\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1490\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1492\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064e\u0651\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627(<\/sup>[7]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627(<\/sup>[8]<\/sup><\/a>)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1517\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645  \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 (1527\u060c 1530\u060c 1550).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u064c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0650 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0637\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u201c\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u201d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1570\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d -\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629(<\/sup>[9]<\/sup><\/a>)<\/sup> \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064d \u0646\u0627\u0647\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627(<\/sup>[10]<\/sup><\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>  \u062d\u064f\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062b\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645: MS.6176 R.290.FOLS.311-33<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>  \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 (\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1600\u0645(<\/sup>[11]<\/sup><\/a>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0638\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0644\u0650 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u064f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064d \u0646\u0642\u0644\u064e \u0643\u0644\u0650\u0651 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u062d\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 [  ] \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u064c \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0665\u0666\u0667\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0661\u0665\u0666\u0666\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Memorial del caballero morisco Francisco N\u00fa\u00f1ez Muley redactado con motivo de la puesta en pr\u00e1ctica, el 1 de enero de 1567, del edicto promulgado en noviembre de 1566 contra neoconversos<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Memorial de Fco. N\u00fa\u00f1ez Muley, BNE, ms. 6176, f\u00ba 325v<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 Kaynak\u00e7a \/ References<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 2002 \u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c 1968\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 1939.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u06374\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1997. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1980.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Barrios Aguilera<\/strong>, Manuel<\/strong>; Peinado Santaella, Rafael.G: Historia del Reino de Granada,vols.I,II y III, Universidad de Granada 2000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bertini, Giovanni, Maria<\/strong>: Hernando de Talavera, escritor espiritual, Actas del cuarto congreso internacional de Hispanistas, Salamanca,1982, p.173: 19<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dom\u00ednguez Ortiz, Antonio<\/strong>; Vincent, Bernard: Historia de los moriscos. Vida y tragedia de una minor\u00eda. Madrid 1979<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dom\u00ednguez Rodr\u00edguez, Cilia<\/strong>: Los alcaldes de lo criminal en la chanciller\u00eda castellana, Valladolid, Diputaci\u00f3n Provincial, 1993<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De<\/strong> Lugo,  A. Ben\u00edtez<\/strong>: Do\u00f1a Juana la Loca, m\u00e1s tiranizada que demente, Revista de Espa\u00f1a, 100 (10 y 29 de octubre de 1885), p\u00e1gs. 378-403 y p\u00e1gs. 536-571<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diccionario de Historia Eclesi\u00e1stica de Espa\u00f1a,<\/strong> vol. I, Madrid, CSIC-Instituto Enrique Fl\u00f3rez, 1972<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diccionario de Historia de Espa\u00f1a<\/strong>, vol. II, Madrid, Alianza Editorial, 1979, p\u00e1g. 244<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jimenez Monteserin, Miguel<\/strong>: introducci\u00f3n a la inquisici\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola, editora nacional, Madrid 1981<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Caro Baroja<\/strong>, J.: <\/strong>Los moriscos del Reino de Granada, Madrid, Instituto de Estudios Pol\u00edticos, 1957;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lida de Malkiel,M.\u00aa R.:<\/strong> \u201cFray Antonio de Guevara. Edad Media y siglo de Oro espa\u00f1ol\u201d, en Revista de Filolog\u00eda Hisp\u00e1nica, 7 (1945), p\u00e1gs. 346-388<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pidal, Men\u00e9ndez<\/strong>: Historia de Espa\u00f1a de, vols. XXII y XXIII, Madrid, Espasa Calpe, 2002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Memorial del caballero morisco Francisco<\/strong> N\u00fa\u00f1ez Muley redactado con motivo de la puesta en pr\u00e1ctica, el 1 de enero de 1567, del edicto promulgado en noviembre de 1566 contra neoconversos. MS.6176 R.290.FOLS.311-33<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Marmol Carvajal, Luis<\/strong>: Historia del rebelion y castigo de los moriscos del Reyno de Granada\u201d, Malaga (1600)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Martin Ruiz, jose Maria<\/strong>: \u201cpol\u00edtica y Moral en el siglo de Oro: El memorial del morisco Francisco Nu\u00f1ez Muley\u201d Boetica. Estudios de Arte, Geografia e Historia , 17, 1995 p.391-402<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rubiera Mata, Mar\u00eda Jes\u00fas<\/strong>  \u201cLa familia morisca de los Muley-Fez\u201d, en Sharq al-Andalus, XIII (1996), p\u00e1gs. 159-167<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia<\/strong>: biograf\u00edas; verse: www.rah.es<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Su\u00e1rez Fern\u00e1ndez, Luis<\/strong>: Claves hist\u00f3ricas en el reinado de Fernando e Isabel, Madrid, Real Academia de la Historia, 1998<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vincent, Bernad \u201cEstudio preliminar<\/strong>\u201d, en Los moriscos del Reino de Granada seg\u00fan el s\u00ednodo de Guad\u00edx de 1554, op. cit., p\u00e1gs. XXVII-LII, Centro de Investigaci\u00f3n de Estudios Ib\u00e9ricos e Iberoamericanos) 2002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

([1]) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 Alejandro VI \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 1492\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a Fernando II de Arag\u00f3n (1453 \u2013 1516) \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0651\u0628\u064f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u064f\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1474\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0651\u062c\u064e \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1469\u060c \u0648\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u062c\u064e \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649Isabel I de Castilla  (1451 \u2013 1504) \u0647\u064a \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0641\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Reyes cat\u00f3licos), Luis Su\u00e1rez Fern\u00e1ndez: Claves hist\u00f3ricas en el reinado de Fernando e Isabel, Madrid, Real Academia de la Historia, 1998<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([2]) \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 (1460 \u2013 1533) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u063a\u0627\u0628\u064a (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0633). \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631Boabdil \/ El Chico\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1493 \u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645: 6\/290\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628:4\/76\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633: 4\/ 37 -54.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 ([3]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a  Pragm\u00e1tica Sanci\u00f3n \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([4]) \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a  Felipe II de Espa\u00f1a (1537\/1598) \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629  \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629  \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 Batalla de Lepanto \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Men\u00e9ndez Pidal :Historia de Espa\u00f1a de, vols. XXII y XXIII, Madrid, Espasa Calpe, 2002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Felipe II), Memorias de la Real Academia de la Historia, vol. VII, Madrid, Real Academia de la Historia, 1832<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([5])Dom\u00ednguez Ortiz, Antonio; Vincent, Bernard Historia de los moriscos. Vida y tragedia de una minor\u00eda, Luis Marmol Carvajal: Historia del rebelion y castigo de los moriscos del Reyno de Granada<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627: \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633: 4\/ 358 \u2013 360<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([6]) \u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 los gitanos \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([7]) \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 Hernando de Talavera  (1424 \u2013 1507) \u0647\u0648: \u0623\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064f \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629  \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1492\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Giovanni Maria Bertini: Hernando de Talavera, escritor espiritual p.173- 190<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Hernando de Talavera)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([8]) \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062b \u062f\u064a \u062b\u064a\u0633\u0646\u0631\u0648\u0633Jim\u00e9nez de Cisneros \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0631: 44-45\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628: 357-360.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([9]) \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062aRebeli\u00f3n de las Alpujarras \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 (1568\u0645- 1571\u0645) \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 1566\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633: 366-370.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

([10]) Vincent, Bernad \u201cEstudio preliminar\u201d, en Los moriscos del Reino de Granada seg\u00fan el s\u00ednodo de Guad\u00edx de 1554, op. cit., p\u00e1gs. XXVII-LII,Rubiera Mata, Mar\u00eda Jes\u00fas  \u201cLa familia morisca de los Muley-Fez\u201d, p. 159-167, Martin Ruiz, jose Maria: \u201cpol\u00edtica y Moral en el siglo de Oro: El memorial del morisco Francisco Nu\u00f1ez Muley\u201d  p.391-402<\/p>\n\n\n\n

([11]) Luis M\u00e1rmol Carbajal: Historia del rebeli\u00f3n y castigo de los moriscos del reyno de Granada<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([12]) \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 Juana I de Castilla (1479 \u2013 1555) \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0628\u0650\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644 (\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0633\u062c\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Juana I), A. Ben\u00edtez de Lugo: Do\u00f1a Juana la Loca, m\u00e1s tiranizada que demente, Revista de Espa\u00f1a, 100 (10 y 29 de octubre de 1885), p\u00e1gs. 378-403 y p\u00e1gs. 536-571<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([13]) \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644- Carlos I de Espa\u00f1a (1500\/1558\u0645) \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0634\u0647 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1556 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Carlos I), Men\u00e9ndez Pedal: Historia de Espa\u00f1a de, vol. XXIII<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([14]) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064c \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0632\u064c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0632 (\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0647) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u00bb \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([15]) \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0648 Luis Gonz\u00e1lez de Polanco\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1543\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas( Luis Gonz\u00e1lez de Polanco)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C. Dom\u00ednguez Rodr\u00edguez, Los alcaldes de lo criminal en la chanciller\u00eda castellana, Valladolid, Diputaci\u00f3n Provincial, 1993, p\u00e1g. 32<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([16]) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062b\u0627 Pedro de Daza  (1520- 1600)  \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Pedro de Daza)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miguel Jimenez Monteserin,: introducci\u00f3n a la inquisici\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola p. 82<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([17]) \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([18]) \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633  Gaspar de  \u00c1valos (1485 \u2013 1545 ) \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0634 \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diccionario de Historia Eclesi\u00e1stica de Espa\u00f1a, vol.I , p\u00e1g. 155<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a> ([19] ) \u062c\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631 G\u00fc\u00e9jar \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([20]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0631 Marques de Mond\u00e9jar \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0628\u062b \u062f\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0627 \u00cd\u00f1igo L\u00f3pez de Mendoza \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 1515\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0627 Luis Hurtado de Mendoza \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1566\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

J. Caro Baroja, Los moriscos del Reino de Granada, P175<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([21])  \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062b  Romances \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0630\u0644\u0629 el lat\u00edn vulgar).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([22]) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0661\u0666.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([23]) \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 (Girona) \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([24]) \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([25]) \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([26]) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 (\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1499\u0645) \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629  \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627  \u0628\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1501\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633: 4\/316 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: 1\/69 -71.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([27]) \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0631\u062f: ((.. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645: \u0625\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0643 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0634 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631)) \u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628: 4\/537.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([28]) \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 (Juan de Granada (1480 \u2013 1550: \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 Isabel de Sol\u00eds \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u062f (\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627Hernando de Granada) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diccionario de Historia de Espa\u00f1a, vol. II, Madrid, p\u00e1g. 244, Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Hernando de Granada)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([29]) \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 (Antonio de Guevara 1480 -1545) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0622\u0634.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M.\u00aa R. Lida de Malkiel, \u201cFray Antonio de Guevara. Edad Media y siglo de Oro espa\u00f1ol\u201d, Revista de Filolog\u00eda Hisp\u00e1nica, p\u00e1gs. 346-388; Real Academia de la Historia: biograf\u00edas (Antonio de Guevara)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([30]) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 Guadix (\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0634) \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 Nevada (\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 (\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647) \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Marquesado (\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647) \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Aldeire\/ Alquife \/La Calahorra D\u00f3lar\/ Ferreira \/Hu\u00e9neja\/ J\u00e9rez del Marquesado\/ Lanteira<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a>([31]) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 los Gacis \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A letter from a morisco from Granada to the King of Spain Defeding the Arabic Language and Islamic Traditions Morisko Granada\u2019dan \u0130spanya Kral\u0131\u2019na Bir Mektup: Arap Dili ve \u0130sl\u00e2mi Gelenekleri Savunma \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0632\u0644\u0644\u0648 Translated by\/-Takd\u00eem ve Terc\u00fcme- Dr. Mohamed Aly Abdelrazeq Zalalo \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 Alicante University, Spain Alicante \u00dcniversitesi, …<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span> Read More »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2266,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2256","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465.png",568,318,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465-300x168.png",300,168,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465.png",568,318,false],"large":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465.png",568,318,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465.png",568,318,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/lidla.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/56565465.png",568,318,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631","author_link":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"A letter from a morisco from Granada to the King of Spain Defeding the Arabic Language and Islamic Traditions Morisko Granada\u2019dan \u0130spanya Kral\u0131\u2019na Bir Mektup: Arap Dili ve \u0130sl\u00e2mi Gelenekleri Savunma \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0632\u0644\u0644\u0648 Translated by\/-Takd\u00eem ve Terc\u00fcme- Dr. Mohamed Aly Abdelrazeq Zalalo \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 Alicante University, Spain Alicante \u00dcniversitesi,…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2256"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2277,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2256\/revisions\/2277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lidla.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}